Raku

The term "Raku" translates to "Joy," reflecting the essence of the firing process. Unlike traditional ceramic firing methods, Raku involves removing the piece from the kiln while glowing red using long iron pliers. The piece is then placed into combustible material, leading to the unique development of colors and hues in the glaze, along with the characteristic crackle effect. Additionally, unglazed clay areas turn black due to carbon exposure. This technique often yields unexpected results, adding an element of surprise and enjoyment to the creative process.

Originally, the Raku technique came from Japan and was later modified in the United States, particularly with adjustments to the temperature required for glaze melting.